Sunday, January 1, 2023

what syntax is used to update a table with data from another table in postgres?

Postgres is an open source relational database management system. It has the capability to perform very complex queries, updates, and transactions. One of these operations is the UPDATE command, which allows you to update table data with data from another table. In this article, we will explain the syntax used to carry out this operation in Postgres.

First of all, it is important to ensure that the target table and the source table have compatible columns in terms of data types and column sizes. This can be done by running a SHOW COLUMNS command on both tables. If everything is compatible, then you are ready to proceed with the following steps:

1. Specify the columns that you would like to update for the target table using a SET clause. For example:

SET column1 = column2

2. Join the two tables together using an INNER JOIN clause or EXISTS clause based on some condition that links them together. For example:

FROM tableA AS a

INNER JOIN tableB AS b ON a.id = b.id

3. Provide a WHERE clause for additional filtering as needed so only desired records are updated. For example:

WHERE a.column1 = b.column2;

4 Finally issue an UPDATE statement that will carry out the actual update process by joining and comparing values between two tables:

UPDATE tableA AS a SET column1 = b.column2 FROM tableB AS b WHERE a.id = b .id;

See more about postgres update from select

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